Citizenship checklist
Track every step from prep to passport
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Before applying
Hold green card 5+ years (3 if spouse of US citizen)
Confirm 30 months physical presence
Maintain good moral character
Study the civics questions (128 for the 2025 test, 100 for the 2008 test)
Application
File Form N-400
Pay filing fee ($760 paper / $710 online)
Attend biometrics appointment
Attend USCIS interview + civics test
After approval
Attend the Oath of Allegiance ceremony
Receive Certificate of Naturalization
Apply for a US passport
Optional
Register to vote
Optional